Verbal Reasoning - Number Analogy
Verbal
Analogy Solved Problems – Number Analogy
36:25::81:___?
a)63 b) 36 c) 64 d)
81
Answer: C
Explanation: The logic is 62 : 52
The
numbers are squares of consecutive numbers. The 2nd number is 1 less
than the first number
So
answer is 81 : __ => 92 :
(9-1)2 = 81 is the answer.
Verbal
Analogy Solved Problems – Number Analogy
196:100::144:___?
a)64 b) 36 c) 72 d)
42
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The logic is 142 :102.
The numbers are squares and the 2nd
number is 4 less than the 1st number.
144 =
122 :_ => The answer is
(12-4)2= 82 = 64
Verbal
Analogy Solved Problems – Number Analogy
7 : 343 :: 9 : ........
a) 343 b) 729 c) 128 d) 245
Answer
: B
Explanation: The logic here is 7 : 73.
In
the same way , 9 : _93 = 729 is the answer
Logical
Reasoning Solved Questions – Number Analogy
17 : 37 :: 65 :____?
a)83 b) 101 c)
122 d) 101
Answer: B
Explanation:
The logic here is 42 +1 : 62 +1 :: 82+1 : _
The answer is 102 +1 =
101
Verbal
Reasoning Example Problems – Number Analogy
49: 65 ::121:__ ?
a)143 b)145 c)156 d)160
Answer : B
Explanation : 72
: 82 +1 : 112 : _
The answer is 122 +1 = 145
Logical
Reasoning Solved Examples on Number Analogy
12:288::5:___?
a)36 b)
116 c) 50 d)
36
Answer : C
Explanation:
12 : 2 x 122 :: 5 :_
The answer is 2 x 5 2 = 50
Analogy
Questions and Answers – Number Analogy
27:729:: 24:__
a)676 b)576 c)144 d)961
Answer : C
Explanation:
The logic is 27 : 27 2 :: 24 : _
The answer is 242 is
576
Verbal
Reasoning Questions with Answers – Problems on Number Analogy
35:14:: 64:___?
a)40 b) 24 c) 80 d)
90
Answer: A
Explanation: The logic is a2
+b = 2nd number
32 + 5 =14 : 64:_
Answer is 62
+ 4 =40
Reasoning
Aptitude Questions with Answers – Number Analogy
36 : 90 :: 90: ___?
a)160 b)225 c)300 d)108
Answer :B
Explanation : The logic is
1st number is doubled + Half of the first is added
36 x 2 +
36
2
=
72+18=90
In the same way , 90 x 2 +
90
2
=225
Verbal
Reasoning Questions with Answers – Problems on Number Analogy
196: 400::256:___?
a)324 b) 484 c) 321 d) 144
Answer :B
Explanation : The given logic is 142 : 202 :
:162 : __
In the first pair , the
difference between the first number and second number is 6. In the same way ,
the answer is (16+ 6 )2 =222 =484
Aptitude
Questions and answers – Analogy of Numbers
JK : 10 11 :: TU : __
a)19 17 b)18 16 c)20 21 d)16 18.
Answer :C
Explanation
: The position of the letters in the
alphabet are written. J is 10th letter and K is 11th
letter. In the same way , T is 20 th letter and U is 21st letter.
Verbal
Reasoning Questions with Explanations – Problems on Analogy
398: 20:: 486:___?
a)18 b) 16 c) 12 d)
18
Answer: D
Explanation: 2nd number is the sum of the digits
of the first number, 3+ 9 + 8 =20
Therefore , the missing number is 4+8+6=18
Logical
Reasoning Aptitude Questions with Answers – Number Analogy
20 :54 :: __: 38
a)40 b)80 c)16 d)24
Answer : D
Explanation: Product of
the digits of second number is written as first number. 20 = 5 x 4
So , the missing number is 3 x 8 =24
Verbal
Reasoning Questions with Explanations – Problems on Analogy
84:80:: 73 :__ ?
a)90 b)58 c)52 d)88
Answer: B
Explanation: Sum of the
squares of the digits of 1st number is written as 2nd
number.
82 + 42 =
80.
Likewise, 72 + 32 =58
Aptitude
Questions and answers – Analogy of Numbers
666:222:: 9999:___ ?
a)1111 b)
1110 c)3333 d)
2221
Answer : C
Explanation: First
number divided by 3 is 2nd number in the given analogy.
666
2
Hence the answer is
9999
3
Logical
Reasoning Solved Examples on Analogy of Numbers
76:13:: 87:___ ?
a)17 b) 19 c)15 d)
13
Answer: C
Explanation: Difference
of the squares of the digits of first number is written as 2nd
number .
72 – 62 =49 – 36
=13.
In
the same way, 82 - 72 = 64-49= 15.
Reasoning for Placement Papers –
Number Analogy
43 : 343 : :
45 : ........
a) 729 b) 216 c) 512 d) 600
Answer: A
Explanation: sum of the digits of first number is cubed to
obtain second number. (4+3)3 =343.
So
the answer is (4+5)3 = 93 = 729
Logical Reasoning for Campus
Placement Recruitment Tests – Analogy
16 : 0.16 :: ?
a)3 : 0.03 b)7 : 0.007 c)1.3 : 0.13 d)
0.01 : 0.001
Answer : A
Explanation : First number is divided by 100 and written as second number .
16
100
= 0.16 . Similarly
options A satisfies it ,
3
100
Verbal Reasoning Questions with
Solutions- Analogy of Numbers
5 :
1
26
:: ?
a) 6:12 b) 5:
2
125
c)
8:
1
65
d)
9:27
Answer : C
Explanation
: The underlying logic in the
give problem is 5 :
1
52+1
Similarly, from the given options, 8:
1
65
satisfies
the given analogy.
Logical Reasoning Questions with
Solutions – Number Analogy
69 : 96 :: 72 : ?
a) 49 b)
29 c) 36 d) 64
Answer: B
Explanation: 2nd number is reverse number of
first number. 69 is reversed and written as 96.
Similarly,
72 will be reversed and answer is 29.
Reasoning for Placement Papers –
Number Analogy
75 : 15 :: 120 : ?
a) 93 b) 24 c) 133 d) 102
Answer: B
Explanation:
Second number is obtained by dividing the first number by 5
75
5
=15
Similarly,
120
5
=24.
Aptitude for Campus Placement Tests -
Analogy
84: 12 :: 105 : ?
a) 11 b) 12 c) 15 d) 19
Answer: C
Explanation: 2nd number is obtained by dividing
the first number by 7
84
7
=12
Similarly,
105
7
=15
Logical Reasoning Questions with
Explanations on Number Analogy
13 : 27 :: 15 : ?
a) 19 b) 21 c) 31 d) 16
Answer : c
Explanation : 2nd number is equal to 2 times the first number +1
(13 x 2 )+ 1=27
Hence the
answer is , (15 x 2)+1 =31
Logical Reasoning for Placement
Papers – Number Analogy Solved Example
a) 26 b) 27 c) 20 d) 28
Answer: B
Explanation:
The cube root of first number is equal
to sum of the digits of the 2nd
number in the given analogy.
$\sqrt[3]{512}$
= 8 = 1+7 =17
Therefore , $\sqrt[3]{729}$
=9. From the given options , 27 is answer
because its sum of the digits is equal to 9.
Aptitude for Campus Placement Tests –
Analogy of Numbers
5
8
: 40 ::
9
7
: ?
a) 90 b) 63 c) 72
d) 60
Answer: B
Explanation:
Product of numerator and denominator of first fraction is equal to 2nd
number.
5 x 8 = 40. Likewise, 9 x 7 = 63 is the missing number
Aptitude Questions with Answers – Analogy of Numbers
64 : 20 :: 75 : ?
a)
42 b) 24
c) 62
d) 72
Answer
: B
Explanation
:
Difference of the squares of each digit of first number is equal to second
number
62 - 42 = 20.
Therefore, the missing number is 72
– 52 =24
Verbal Reasoning for Placement Papers – Number Analogy
6/8 :
10 :: 7/24 : ?
a)
15 b) 20 c) 25
d) 30
Answer
: C
Explanation :
Square root of sum of the squares of
numerator and denominator of first fraction is equal to 2nd
number
$\sqrt{8^{2}+6^{2}}$
= 10.
Verbal Aptitude for CAT – Analogy of Numbers
3
5
:
4 : :
5
13
: ?
a)
10 b) 11 c) 14 d) 12
Answer
: D
Explanation
: Square
root of (52 – 32)=4
Therefore the answer is Square root of (132
– 52)= 12
Aptitude for Placement Papers – Number Analogy
83 :
125 ::91:__ ?
a)
165 b) 512 c) 729 d) 559
Answer
: B
Explanation
:
Difference
of the digits of first number is cubed and written as second number.
(8 – 3)3 = 53
=125
So the answer is (9-1)3 = 83
=512
Reasoning for Competitive Examinations – Number Analogy
125 :
60 :: 143 : ?
a)
68 b) 42 c)
81 d) 90
Answer
:B
Explanation
:
First 2 digts are multiplied by 3rd digit and written as 2nd
number
12 x 5 =60. Therefore the missing number is 14 x 3 =42
Verbal Reasoning Aptitude for Bank Tests – Analogy of Numbers
248 :
3 :: 567: ?
a)
5 b) 7
c) 6
d) 8
Answer
: D
Explanation
:
first 2 digits of
the first number
3rd digit of 1st number
= 2nd
number
ð
24
8
=3
So the 2nd number in the second
set is ,
56
7
=8
Reasoning Aptitude Questions with
Answers – Analogy of Numbers
75: 44 :: 91 :
.....
a) 60 b) 70 c) 80 d) 90
Answer :
C
Explanartion
: Square of the first digit – 2nd
digit = 2nd number =>72 – 5 =44.
In the same way , the answer is 92
-1 = 81 -1 =80
Verbal Aptitude Solved Questions on
Number Analogy
34 : 13 :: 45
: .........
a) 21 b) 25 c)
36 d) 22
Answer : A
Explanation
: Digits
of first number are multiplied and added 1 to it to get 2nd number,
(3+4) x2 +1
=13.
So the answer is ( 4 x 5)+1 =21
Quantitative Reasoning Solved
Examples – Problems on Number Analogy
64 : 100 :: 48
: .........
a) 130 b) 125 c) 146 d) 144
Answer :
D
Explanation
: Sum of
the digits of 1st number is squared and written as 2nd
number .
(6+4)2 = 100. In the same way , the
answer is (4+8)2 = 144
Aptitude Questions and Answers –
Analogy Problem
96 : 9 : : 92:
..........
a) 27 b)49 c) 35 d) 36
Answer :
B
Explanation
:
Difference of the digits of 1st number is squared and written as 2nd
number.
(9-6)2
=32 =9
So the
answer is (9-2)2 =72 =49
Verbal Reasoning for Campus
Placements – Analogy of Numbers
123 : 14 ::
234 : .........
a) 28 b) 29 c) 50 d)
60
Answer :
B
Explanation
: Sum of
the squares of the individual digits of 1st number = 2nd
number
12 + 22 + 32
=14.
So the missing number is 22 + 32 + 42
=29
Aptitude Questions and Answers –
Analogy Problem
322
: 445 : : 356 : .........
a) 357 b)
479 c) 108 d) 316
Answer: B
Explanation: 322 + 123 =445 . Likewise, 356+123 =479
Therefore the answer is 479.
Reasoning for Placement Papers
- Number Analogy Solved Question
24:124::63: ...........
a) 511 b) 650 c) 400 d) 850
Answer : A
Explanation: The logic in the given problem is 52
-1 : 53 - 1= 24 : 124
Hence, the next logic is 82 -1 =63. Then the answer is 83
-1 =511.
Verbal Aptitude Solved Question –
Number Analogy
27 :449 ::35:__?
a)925 b)259 c)449 d)125
Answer :
A
Explanation
: Each
digit of the first number is squred then written as second number .
2272
=449.
In the same way , 3252
=925
Aptitude for Placement Papers –
Solved Problems on Number Analogy
118:59::108:__
a)34 b)54 c)44 d)64
Answer : B
Explanation : Half of the first number is
written as 2nd number.
118
2
=59. So the missing number is
108
2
=54.
Verbal Reasoning for SBI Bank PO
exams – Problems on Analogy
498 : 7 :: 864:__
a)10 b)6 c)12 d)13
Answer :B
Explanation
: 2nd
number =
Sum of digits of 1st number
3
(4+9+8)
3
= 7.
In the same way, the missing number is
(8+6+4)
3
=6
Logical Reasoning Questions and
Answers on Number Analogy
15 :35 :: 10 __
a)25 b)22 c)20 d)102
Answer: A
Explanation: First number is doubled and added 5 to it
and written as 2nd number.
( 15 x 2 )+5 =35 . Then the answer is (10 x 2) +5 = 25
Verbal Reasoning Questions with
Answers – Number Analogy Solved Examples
321:216 :: 109 :__
a)1198 b)1000 c)729 d)1331
Answer :
Explanation: Sum of the digits of
the 1st number is cubed and written as 2nd number.
( 3+2+1)3 = 216 The answer is ( 1+0+9)3 =1000
Quantitative Reasoning free study material for Competitive Exams
4/9 : 25 :: 3/10 :
?
a) 25 b)
63 c) 49 d) 65
Answer :
Explanation
:
Difference of the Dr and Nr are squared and written as 2nd number.
(9-4)2 =25 . The answer is (10-3)2 =49
Reasoning Aptitude for Competitive
Exams – Problems on Number Analogy
3/5 : 64 :: 3/6 : ?
a) 99 b)
100 c)
121 d) 81
Answer: D
Explanation:
2nd number is the
square of sum of the numerator and denominators of the first number
( 3+ 5 )2 = 64 .So the answer (3+6)2 =81
Basic level Reasoning for CAT –
Analogy Of Numbers
2
3
:
8
27
::
5
6
: ?
a) 34/77 b) 125/216 c)
64/121 d) 30/47
Answer: C
Explanation:
Numerator and denominator are cubed and written as 2nd number.
23/33 = 8/27
The value in the question marks is 52/62 =125/216
Reasoning for Placement Papers –
Number Analogy Solved Question
5
7
:
25
49
::
6
9
: ?
a) 20/123 b)
44/7 c) 36/81 d)
65/97
Answer: C
Explanation:
Numerator and denominator are squared and written as 2nd number.
52
72
=
25
49
The value in the question marks is
62
92
=
36
89
Verbal Aptitude for Bank Tests – Number Analogy
34 : 0912 :: 54 : ?
a) 1314 b)
1215 c) 1512 d) 60
Answer :
C
Explanation
: Each
individual digit is multiplied by 3 and written as 2nd number
3x3
4x3 = 0912
So the missing number is 5x3 4x3= 1512
Logical Reasoning Solved Problems – Problems on Analogy
56 : 150 :: 63 : ?
a) 90 b) 80 c) 30 d) 60
Answer :
Explanation
: The logic is product of the digits of 1st
number x 5 = 2nd number
( 5 x 6 ) x 5 =150
The answer is (6 x 3) x 5 = 90
Reasoning Aptitude Questions with
Answers – Analogy of Numbers
56 : 242 :: 37 : ?
a)81 b) 100 c) 200 d)64
Answer : C
Explanation : The logic is ( 5 + 6 )2 x 2 = 242.
Like that , ( 3 + 7 )2 x 2 =200
Verbal Reasoning for Bank Tests –
Number Analogy Question
73:37::56:?
a)35 b)36 c)72 d)65
Answer :
D
Explanation
: The logic here in the problem is
2nd number is reverse number of 1st number.
73 is
reversed as 37. So the answer is reverse
number of 56 , that is 65
Logical Reasoning Solved Questions – Problems on Analogy
65: 15 ::25 :?
a) 12 b)5 c)20 d)22
Answer: B
Explanation
: The
logic in the problem is
Product of digits of First Number
2
= 2nd number
(6 x 5)
2
= 15
The answer is
(5 x 2)
2
=5
Number Analogy Solved Question
25: 30 ::65 : ?
a)20 b)30 c)40 d)90
Answer :
D
Explanation
: The logic here is Product of digits
of 1st number x 3 = 2nd
number
( 2 x 5) x 3 = 30. In
the same way, (6 x 5) x 3 = 90
Aptitude Questions with Answers – Problems on Analogy
99: 3 :: 132 : ?
a)2 b)4
c)5 d)5
Answer :
B
Explanation
:
First Number
33
= second number
99
33
=3 . In the same way
132
33
= 4
Answer is 4.